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Designer
Bill Stumpf
William Eugene "Bill" Stumpf (1936–2006) was born in St. Louis, Missouri. After serving in the U.S. Navy he earned a bachelor's in industrial design from the University of Illinois and a master's in environmental design from the University…
Biography
Background
William Eugene "Bill" Stumpf (1936–2006) was born in St. Louis, Missouri. After serving in the U.S. Navy he earned a bachelor's in industrial design from the University of Illinois and a master's in environmental design from the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he researched how people sit with specialists in orthopedic and vascular medicine.
Signature Style
Stumpf developed scientific criteria for chair design: a chair should support the body in many positions, from upright to reclining, slouching or leaning forward. He cared less for "haute design" than for "the genial middle ground of everyday experience."
Notable Works
- Ergon chair (1976), the first ergonomic work chair
- Equa chair (1984) with Don Chadwick
- Ethospace system, as principal designer
- Aeron Chair (1994) with Don Chadwick
- Embody chair for Herman Miller
Legacy
Stumpf was a key figure in Herman Miller's shift to research-based design. He received the 2006 National Design Award in Product Design posthumously from the Cooper-Hewitt.
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Products

Embody Chairs
Bill Stumpf and Jeff Weber's 2008 work chair with pixelated support and Backfit adjustment.

Aeron ESD Stool
A height-adjustable ESD stool with zoned suspension and a foot support

Aeron ESD Chair
An ESD-compliant Aeron work chair in two sizes with zoned suspension

Aeron Stool
Aeron performance seating extended upward with an integrated adjustable footrest.

Ethospace System
Steel-frame workstation system with tool-free interchangeable tiles and power and data between them.

Aeron Chair
The 1994 mesh work chair that redefined ergonomic seating, remastered in 2016, in three sizes.

Ethospace Nurses Station
A nurses station built from a sturdy steel frame and tool-free interchangeable tiles.
